Miyerkules, Oktubre 14, 2015

What is Educational Technology?

Educational technology is the effective use of technological tools in learning. As a concept, it concerns an array of tools, such as media, machines and networking hardware, as well as considering underlying theoretical perspectives for their effective application.
Educational technology aims to improve education. Technology should facilitate learning processes and increase performance of the educational system(s) as it regards to effectiveness and/or efficiency.
Educational technology is a very wide field. Therefore one can find many definitions, some of which are conflicting.
Technology means the systematic application of scientific or other organized knowledge to practical task. Therefore, educational technology is based on theoretical knowledge from different disciplines (communication, psychology, sociology, philosophy, artificial intelligence, computer science, etc.) plus experiential knowledge from educational practise (Natalie Descryver)
Educational technology is the use of technology to improve education. It is a systematic, iterative process for designing instruction or training used to improve performance. Educational technology is sometimes also known as instructional technology or learning technology.
... As an academic discipline, the study of educational technology prepares individuals by helping them acquire a deeper understanding and mastery of:  learning resources: messages, people, materials, devices, techniques and settings;
processes for analyzing and devising solutions to those problems through research, theory, design, production, evaluation, utilization;
the processes involved in organization and personnel management.
The focus is on effective processes to facilitate learning using technologies and understanding the impacts of technology on learners and organizations.
Educational technology is the study and ethical practice of facilitating learning and improving performance by creating, using, and managing appropriate technological process
es and resources.

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